Amid escalating nuclear threats from Pakistan, the country has urgently requested India to resume normal operations under the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT). This call for action follows a stark nuclear war warning issued by Pakistan’s army chief, General Asim Munir, and further statements by former Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto criticizing India’s stance on the water-sharing agreement. The situation highlights the delicate balance between regional security and vital water resources, underscoring the critical importance of adhering to the IWT during times of heightened tension. The request underscores the potential for the water dispute to further destabilize the already tense relationship between the two nuclear-armed neighbours.

The IWT, a landmark agreement signed in 1960, governs the distribution of the Indus River system’s waters between India and Pakistan. Its continued adherence is crucial for maintaining stability in the region, particularly given the current geopolitical climate. The specific details of Pakistan’s request and India’s response remain to be seen, but the urgency of the situation cannot be overstated. The international community is closely watching the developments, hoping for a de-escalation and a return to the peaceful resolution of disputes through diplomatic channels.